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Debt
Assistance For Tenants
The number of people struggling with debt is on the increase and
tenants are no exception. Before seeking assistance from creditors,
debt management companies or consumer organisations, it is worth
understanding the total size of your debt by calculating the amounts
of money owed to creditors. For example, you may have credit cards,
store cards, catalogues, bank overdrafts, private landlord or council
rent arrears, personal loans, car loans and money owed to
friends and relatives.
For tenants who find themselves in debt and are struggling to
meet their financial commitments the consequences of not paying
certain debts are outlined below. Some debts are deemed more
important than others and not necessarily because of the amounts
owed. Many regard debt in the form of loans or overdrafts, however,
if you fail to pay parking offences or your local council tax, this
is regarded as a debt whether you agree with its imposition or not.
Most council or private tenants rent their room or property from
a landlord. If there are serious rent arrears, the landlord could
evict you and possibly leave you homeless. If the fuel supply to the
property for which you are renting is disconnected, this could be as
a result of you not paying the bill, for which you maybe
responsible. Failure to pay Government taxes such as income tax or
VAT may result in court action resulting in bankruptcy or
imprisonment. Bailiffs may be instructed by courts to repossess your
goods if fines imposed by the Police, or council taxes remain
unpaid. If you have recently purchased an essential item on Hire
Purchase Credit such as a car or motorbike which you use to travel
to work, this may be repossessed if you fall behind with the loan
repayments.
Priorities!
Failure to pay the minimum amounts required by credit cards,
catalogues, overdrafts and non essential hire purchase loan
agreements are regarded as less important than those mentioned above
for the reason that you are unlikely as a tenant to lose your home
or end up in prison, however, this does not mean creditors will take
not court action resulting in bailiffs repossessing your goods or
imposing further fines.
Once you have prioritised your debts, consider your total income
and expenditure to identify which debts you may struggle to pay off
on time. The next course of action could be to discuss your problems
with your creditors who may be prepared to offer payment holidays or
accept reduced loan payments over an agreed term. Alternatively,
there are organisations such as debt management companies and
consumer non profit organisations such as
National Debt Line and
Money Advice Scotland who can offer specialist advice in these
circumstances and it may be worth your while to contact them.
Information on Individual Voluntary Arrangement,
(IVA).
Usually debt management companies will only assist with
non-priority debts and some companies may charge a fee. The
advantages of using a debt management company is that they are
efficient telephoned based services that are quick and often
anonymous. Many users of debt management services also like the fact
that their debts are managed by professionals who can negotiate
competently with creditors. There of course disadvantages such as
the fact that some creditors refuse to deal with debt management
companies, there are possible fees to pay which leave you with less
funds to pay off the long term debt. Some companies may also require
security in the form of assets such as a house or car.
To
Summarise
Identify your total debts by calculating what is owed to your
creditors and then prioritise what is important. Then consider a
course of action which could be negotiating direct with creditors,
or seeking advice from free consumer advice organisations, or
consult a debt management company.
Please Note! YOUR HOME IS AT RISK IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP
REPAYMENTS ON A MORTGAGE OR OTHER LOAN SECURED ON IT. ALL SECURED OR
UNSECURED LOANS ARE SUBJECT TO STATUS. SECURED LOANS ARE SECURED ON
PROPERTY.
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be obtained before making any such decision.
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